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Year - 2001

Estimation and Evaluation of Full Marginal Costs of Highway Transportation in New Jersey

In this study, we present a methodology for estimating full marginal transportation costs of highway transportation in New Jersey. This methodology is specifically applied to the northern New Jersey highway network. We review the existing studies and identify the highway transportation cost categories. Cost functions are developed using New Jersey-specific data for each cost category. Along with the total cost functions, marginal costs functions are derived. These marginal cost functions are used in the application of our full marginal cost estimation methodology.

Accessibility Improvements and Local Employment: An Empirical Analysis

In this paper we hypothesize that the local supply of labor (i.e., labor force participation) is affected, among other things, by the level of accessibility to employment locations. Specifically, we conjecture that improved accessibility in a given area, resulting from transportation infrastructure investment, will enhance labor participation, given intervening factors such as socioeconomic and locational characteristics.

7 - Development of the Service Employment Mutliplier

A central component of the New Jersey: Link to the 21st Century project is the calibration of TRANUS, a land use-transportation model, for use in the study of northern New Jersey. The model will be used to forecast the impact of transportation investments on economic activity in the study area. Within TRANUS, the distribution of population within the region will be a function of basic (e.g., manufacturing) economic activity, which will be exogenous to the model.

Lane Occupany Charges

Occupancy of travel lanes during construction and road maintenance are ordinary activities frequently undertaken to maintain the well-being of road infrastructure. When these activities take place, they impact traffic flow and often cause delays for road users. At rush hour these direct and indirect costs come to a peak. Because lane closures are scheduled events, they can be planned to occur at times of day when their negative impacts are minimized

Lane Occupancy Charges

The objective of this study was to address the NJDOT need in developing appropriate guidelines for lane charges that would minimize the closure of traffic lanes. The developed guidelines considered the impact on traffic and road users, depending on the characteristics of the projects. The study provided the general lane closure guidelines that can be used on a specific project and with respect to the specific project characteristics related to the AADT during the time of day, season, and type of highway/lane closure.

9 - Using Regional Multipliers to Assess the Economic Impacts of Transportation Investments in Northern New Jersey

The main objective of this paper is to assess key economic impacts, mainly output, employment, and earnings, in Northern New Jersey from recent major transportation infrastructure investments, mainly in rail. This effort is part of the New Jersey 21st Century study carried out by the University Transportation Research Center, Region II, for the New Jersey Department of Transportation. Regional multipliers, derived from input-output analysis, have been used widely to measure economic impacts.

6 - Presentation of Available Land Use Data Using TransCAD

The primary purpose of this working paper is to present available land use information for New Jersey State at county and municipality level (where available). Land use research is important for many scientific, ecological and land management purposes. Land use/land cover maps tell us how much of the landscape is changing, as well as what changes have occurred and where the changes are taking place.

New Jersey's Link to the 21st Century: DEVELOPMENT OF THE SERVICE EMPLOYMENT MULTIPLIER-Working Paper No. 7 Maximizing the Impact of Infrastructure Investments

<p>A central component of the New Jersey: Link to the 21st Century project is the calibration of TRANUS, a land use-transportation model, for use in the study of northern New Jersey. The model will be used to forecast the impact of transportation investments on economic activity in the study area. Within TRANUS, the distribution of population within the region will be a function of basic (e.g., manufacturing) economic activity, which will be exogenous to the model.

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