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The Ties that Bind: Bi-national Trade and its Implications of the U.S. and Canada Using Bi-national Freight Movement Network via Border Crossings

The objectives of this research are to understand the economic importance of border bridges on the U.S.-Canada economies, especially involving the various US states proximate to the Provinces of Ontario, and to simulate various the U.S.-Canada border bridge policy and security scenarios. To this end, we combined a novel bi-national highway network data with a freight flow dataset using ports of entry (POE) via highway border crossings. Through several sub-procedures, the US and Canada highway systems are integrated into a single network dataset. This contributes to providing hierarchical economic impacts at the state/province or lower levels of the two countries. Complex and disaggregated models can lead to a better understanding of how economic impacts resulting from traffic pattern changes on the border bridges can affect the local economies of neighboring states in the United States.

Project Details

Author(s): 
Dr. JiYoung Park
Dr. Changhyun Kwon
Universities: 
State University of New York (SUNY)
Publication Year: 
2016
Publication Type: 
Final Report
Project: 
The Ties that Bind: Developing a Bi-national Transportation-Combined Economic Simulation Model to Assess Security and Policy Implications of US-Canada Border Bridges
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